What Happens When Your VAT Is Registered?
Value Added Tax (VAT) is a consumption-based tax applied to goods and services in most countries. When your business becomes VAT registered, it marks a significant shift in how you operate, price your products, and handle financial reporting. Whether you registered voluntarily or because you crossed the mandatory threshold, understanding what happens next is essential.
What Does VAT Registration Mean?
Being VAT registered means your business is officially recognized by the tax authority as a VAT-collecting entity. You’re now responsible for:
- Charging VAT on taxable sales
- Issuing VAT-compliant invoices
- Keeping detailed VAT records
- Filing VAT returns on a regular basis
- Paying VAT collected to the government
You Will Receive a VAT Number
After registration, your tax authority will issue a unique VAT number. This number must appear on all your invoices, contracts, and returns. It also serves as your identification in dealings with clients, suppliers, and government agencies.
You Must Charge VAT on Sales
From the effective date of your registration, you must begin adding VAT to the price of all taxable goods and services you sell. This tax is then collected from your customers and passed on to the government.
Example:
If your product price is $100 and the VAT rate is 15%, you’ll now charge $115 (including VAT). The extra $15 must be reported and submitted to your tax authority.
You Can Reclaim Input VAT
One of the key benefits of VAT registration is the ability to reclaim VAT paid on business-related purchases, known as input VAT. This includes:
- Raw materials and inventory
- Office supplies
- Professional services
- Business-related equipment
You Must File VAT Returns
VAT-registered businesses must regularly submit VAT returns to the tax authority—usually monthly, quarterly, or annually—depending on your location and turnover.
Your VAT return includes:
- Output VAT collected from customers
- Input VAT paid on purchases
- Net VAT to be paid (or reclaimed if input > output)
You Need to Keep Accurate Records
VAT registration brings stricter bookkeeping obligations. You are now required to maintain:
- VAT invoices and credit notes
- VAT return submissions and confirmations
- Receipts for VAT-inclusive purchases
- Records of exempt or zero-rated sales
Customers May View You Differently
VAT registration can influence how customers and clients perceive your business. In many industries, it gives your company a more “official” image and may be expected in B2B transactions.
However, for B2C sales, VAT can increase your prices unless you’re absorbing the cost into your margin.
You’re Subject to VAT Compliance Rules
Once registered, you must follow all VAT-related rules including:
- Proper VAT invoice format
- Filing deadlines and payment schedules
- Exempt and zero-rated item rules
- Partial exemption calculation (if applicable)
Benefits of Being VAT Registered
- Input VAT recovery: Save money on purchases
- Improved business credibility: Larger firms may only deal with VAT-registered partners
- Legal compliance: Avoids fines for surpassing the VAT threshold
Challenges of VAT Registration
- Administrative burden: More paperwork and deadlines
- Cash flow management: You collect tax on behalf of the government
- Customer pricing: May need to adjust prices for consumers
What Happens If You Don’t Register When Required?
Failing to register when your turnover exceeds the threshold can result in:
- Backdated VAT payments
- Penalties and interest
- Possible audits
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I register for VAT voluntarily?
Yes. If you make taxable supplies and want to reclaim VAT on purchases, you can register even if your turnover is below the threshold.
Can I claim VAT on past purchases?
Many countries allow you to claim input VAT on purchases made in the months leading up to registration, provided you have valid VAT invoices.
Can I deregister from VAT later?
Yes, if your taxable turnover falls below the deregistration threshold, you can apply to deregister and stop charging VAT.
Conclusion
Getting VAT registered is a major step in your business’s financial journey. While it comes with more responsibilities, it also opens the door to input tax recovery, increased business legitimacy, and broader B2B opportunities. Staying compliant from the start ensures smooth operations and helps you build a trusted brand.
VAT Rates Around the World (Top 50)
Country | Standard Rate | Reduced Rates | Zero/Exempt |
---|---|---|---|
Germany | 19% | 7% | Exports, healthcare |
France | 20% | 10%, 5.5%, 2.1% | Medical, education |
United Kingdom | 20% | 5% | Children’s clothing, food |
South Africa | 15% | None | Basic food items |
Colombia | 19% | 5% | Books, public transport |
Nigeria | 7.5% | None | Medical & basic food |
India | 18% | 12%, 5% | Export services, milk |
New Zealand | 15% | None | Financial services |
Saudi Arabia | 15% | None | Exports, education |
Canada | 5% GST | Varies by province | Groceries, rent |
Australia | 10% | None | Basic food, healthcare |
Austria | 20% | 13%, 10% | Exports, education |
Belgium | 21% | 12%, 6% | Medical, books |
Brazil | 17%-20% | Depends on state | Basic food, medicine |
Bulgaria | 20% | 9% | Tourism, books |
Chile | 19% | None | Exports, education |
China | 13% | 9%, 6% | Exports, certain services |
Croatia | 25% | 13%, 5% | Books, medicines |
Cyprus | 19% | 9%, 5% | Healthcare, books |
Czech Republic | 21% | 15%, 10% | Medicines, books |
Denmark | 25% | None | Exports |
Estonia | 20% | 9% | Books, accommodation |
Finland | 24% | 14%, 10% | Food, books |
Greece | 24% | 13%, 6% | Food, medical |
Hungary | 27% | 18%, 5% | Basic food, medicines |
Iceland | 24% | 11% | Tourism, books |
Indonesia | 11% | None | Basic goods, exports |
Ireland | 23% | 13.5%, 9%, 4.8% | Children’s clothes |
Israel | 17% | None | Exports |
Italy | 22% | 10%, 5%, 4% | Books, medical, tourism |
Japan | 10% | 8% | Food, newspaper |
Kenya | 16% | 8% | Basic goods, healthcare |
Latvia | 21% | 12%, 5% | Books, medical |
Lithuania | 21% | 9%, 5% | Books, accommodation |
Luxembourg | 16% | 13%, 8%, 3% | Books, food |
Malaysia | 6% (SST) | None | Exports |
Malta | 18% | 7%, 5% | Medical, energy |
Mexico | 16% | 0% | Exports, food |
Netherlands | 21% | 9% | Food, medicine |
Norway | 25% | 15%, 12% | Books, transport |
Pakistan | 18% | 0% | Exports |
Philippines | 12% | None | Agricultural products |
Poland | 23% | 8%, 5% | Food, medicine |
Portugal | 23% | 13%, 6% | Utilities, food |
Qatar | 0% | 0% | No VAT implemented |
Romania | 19% | 9%, 5% | Food, tourism |
Russia | 20% | 10% | Child products, food |
Singapore | 9% (2024) | None | Exports |
Tools:
- Ireland VAT Calculator
- Madhya Pradesh VAT Rate Calculator
- Spain VAT Refund Calculator
- Nigeria Customs Duty Calculator
- Calcular IVA
- South Korea VAT Refund Calculator
- Pakistan Customs Duty Calculator
- Indian Customs Duty Calculator
- US Customs Duty Calculator
- Brazil Sales Tax Calculator
- China VAT Calculator
- Denmark VAT Refund Calculator
- Greece VAT Calculator
- GST Calculator
- GST HST Calculator
- Import Duty Calculator
- India GST Calculator
- Morocco Import Duty Calculator
- New Zealand GST Calculator
- Reverse GST Calculator
- U.S. Sales Tax Calculator
- UK VAT Tax Calculator
- Philippines VAT Calculator
- Australia VAT (GST) Calculator
- spain vat calculator
- Italy vat calculator
- Germany VAT Calculator
- Belgian Vat Calculator
- Germany Vat Calculator
- France Vat Refund Calculator
- France vat calculator
- Singapore GST Refund Calculator
- Japan Tax Refund Calculator